Saturday, 28 November 2015

Buddhism

Buddhism Blog

Descirbe one interesting ritual: Meditation
Buddhist meditation has two different themes which include trasforming the mind and using it to explore itself. Meditation has been practised for centirues but during the time of Buddha it was very common in male and female practitioners.

The first type of Buddhist meditation is Samatha meditation. In the lanugage of the eightfol path samadi is "right concentration." This makes the primary means of cultivating samadhi is meditation. During the development of samadhi ones mind becomes purified of defilement, calm, tranquil, and luminous. As soon as the meditator achieves a strong powerful concentration there mind becomes ready to penetrate and gain insight into the ultimate nature of reality, eventually obtaining release from all of there surrfering. This cultivation of mindfulness becomes essential to mental concentration, which is needed to achieve insight. The meditation process begins from the being mindful of an object or idea, which is expanded to one's body, mind and entire surroundings, leading to a state of total concentration and tranquility. There are many different ways to practise this meditation, from sitting cross-legged or kneeling to chanting or even walking. But the most common method includes concentrate on ones breath.


One Interesting symbol: Buddhist flag
A recent symbol of buddhism is the Buddhist flag. 

It was designed in 1880 by Colenel Henry Steele Olcott an American journalist. It was first used in 1885 in Sri Lank and is a symbol that represent faith and peace, and is used throughout the worldto represent Buddhism. The five colours of the flag represent the colours of the aura that emanted from the body of the Buddha when he attained Enlightement. 

The colours of the flag are represent here with this image.


Blue: Loving kindness, peace and universal compassion
Yellow:The Middle Path - avoiding extremes, emptiness
Red:Blessings of practice - achievement, wisdom, virtue, fortune and dignity
White: Purity of Dharma - it leads to liberation, outside of time or space
Orange:The Buddha's Teaching - wisdom

Works Cited

 "Buddhist Symbols." Buddhist Symbols. Web. 29 Nov. 2015.

Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation. Web. 29 Nov. 2015. 

Thursday, 5 November 2015

Methodist

Methodist

Interesting symbol

The cross and the flame is a symbol part of the Methodist Church adopted after the merger of the Evangelical United Brethren Church. The symbol has a cross and a red flame on it with the cross meaning God through Christ while the flame means the holy spirit. The flame on the cross reminds us of the Pentecost when witnesses were unified by the power of the Holy Spirit and saw “tongues, as of fire” (Acts 2:3). The two tongues of a single flame can also be explained to represent the union of two different denominations. The two separated flames on by the cross can represent the Evangelical United Brethren Church with the Methodist Church coming together to form the United Methodist Church. The cross and the flame was registered as a trademark in 1971 as a way to prevent its misuse and is intended mostly for official United Methodist agencies, which include local churches.

5 laws and expectations of Methodists

Baptism
The methodist church believes that baptism is a very important ritual for every believer. Individual churches may choose whether to offer the sacrament by immersion, pouring or sprinkling. This ritual is in the official church hy
mnals, and church members have to respond to the baptism by leaving a promise to live as a godly example to strengthen the newly baptized individual.

Communion
The Methodist church says communion is an integral part of the believer’s worship experience. It is usually celebrated on the first sunday of the month, but they are mostly free to participate more or less often, according to the wishes of the church. Communion is open to all believers, and not just the members of the church. Juice with Communion wafers are most often used as the elements of the ritual.
Confirmation
In the Methodist church the confirmation service includes mostly children between the ages of 9 and 12 who have attended a class and chose to join the church. The church can also accept new adult believers but all who partake must renew their vows with the new members by promising to support the church with their prayers, presence, gifts and service.
Marriage
The methodist church believes that Christian marriage is a very sacred covenant between a man and a woman that reflects Christ's covenant with the church. The people that attend the wedding participate in the marriage ritual by giving their blessing to the couple according to “The United Methodist Hymnal.” After the marriage ritual communion may be offered and if so all are invited to participate.
Funerals

The ritual of the funeral occurs with the body present or at a memorial service area. The minister usually begins by offering words of comfort to the family and other attendees. The service celebrates faith and acknowledges belief in the resurrection of those who died. Some offer a salvation message and an altar call for those who not be there.








Work Cited
 Barr, Kathryn. "Worship Rituals in the Methodist Church." EHow. Demand Media. Web. 6 Nov. 2015.

 "Cross and Flame." Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation. Web. 6 Nov. 2015.